USPS ZIP 23451
Virginia Beach · Virginia Beach city, VA
ZIP Code 23451 Construction Cost Estimating & Crew Wage Index (Virginia Beach, VA)
Bid-ready CSI MasterFormat Divisions 01–48 material takeoffs and labor cost estimates calibrated directly to postal code 23451 in Virginia Beach, Virginia Beach city, Virginia. Delivered in unlocked Excel + color PDF takeoff layers within 24–48 hours, flat fee from $80.
ZIP 23451 Calibration Card
- Jurisdiction
- Virginia Beach city
- ZIP Labor Index
- 88.5
- Material Freight Index
- 98
- Composite Multiplier
- 0.93x (92.8)
- Coordinates
- 36.8585, -76.0019
ZIP 23451 (Virginia Beach, VA) Burdened Trade Labor & CSI Assembly Rates
Calibrated for Mixed Union & Merit-Shop bidding in Virginia Beach city (88.5 labor factor).
| CSI Division | Trade & Benchmark Assembly | ZIP 23451 Crew Rate | ZIP Installed Unit Cost | Flat Takeoff Fee |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Div 26 | Commercial Electrical Distribution & LED Package | $69.47/hr | $18.19/SF | From $85 |
| Div 23 | Packaged VAV RTU + SMACNA Galvanized Ductwork | $66.20/hr | $20.79/SF | From $85 |
| Div 22 | Cast-Iron DWV + Type L Copper Domestic Plumbing | $67.44/hr | $9.09/SF | From $85 |
| Div 03 | 4,000 PSI Footings & Slab-on-Grade w/ Grade 60 Rebar | $57.44/hr | $220.86/CY | From $80 |
| Div 05 | A992 Wide-Flange Structural Steel + Metal Decking | $70.27/hr | $3944/TON | From $90 |
| Div 09 | Metal Stud Framing, Type X Gypsum & ACT Ceilings | $58.85/hr | $9.51/SF | From $80 |
| Div 31 | 3D GPS Mass Grading, Trenching & Select Structural Fill | $63.81/hr | $32.02/CY | From $95 |
VA Building & NEC Code Notes
Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code (USBC — mandatory uniform IBC/NEC/IPC across all counties and independent cities).
Site & Environmental Scope Factors
Data Center Alley (Loudoun/Prince William) redundant N+1/2N MV switchgear & liquid cooling, plus Hampton Roads naval coastal resilience.
Prevailing Wage Rules in ZIP 23451
Virginia Code §2.2-4321.3 allows/applies prevailing wages on state agency and opted-in local public works > $250,000.
Order a ZIP 23451 Takeoff in Any of Our 22 CSI Trade Divisions
General Construction
Electrical
Mechanical
HVAC
Plumbing
MEP Combined
Fire Protection
Concrete
Masonry
Structural Steel
Carpentry & Wood
Roofing & Siding
Drywall & Insulation
Flooring
Painting & Coatings
Doors, Windows & Glazing
Excavation & Sitework
Civil & Infrastructure
Landscaping & Hardscape
Specialty & Technology
Demolition & Restoration
Industrial & Process